Classic Wedge Salad Recipe

Overhead shot of vibrant wedge salads with creamy blue cheese dressing, crisp bacon, and bright red tomatoes on dark plates.
Wedge Salad Recipe for 4 Servings
By Emily Carter
A classic steakhouse staple that relies on the contrast between a cold, crisp core and a velvety, rich topping. This dependable method ensures the dressing clings to every layer rather than sliding off onto the plate.
  • Time: Active 10 minutes, Passive 5 minutes, Total 15 minutes
  • Flavor/Texture Hook: Shatter crisp lettuce with smoky, salty bacon crumbles
  • Perfect for: A normal Tuesday night side or a weekend steak dinner
Make-ahead: Prepare the dressing and bacon up to 2 days in advance.

Making the Ultimate Wedge Salad Recipe

The sound of thick cut bacon hitting a cold cast iron skillet is the first sign that dinner is going to be a good one. There’s something so comforting about that rhythmic sizzle, followed by the smoky aroma that fills the kitchen while you’re prepping the cold components.

I used to think a wedge was just lazy cooking - just a chunk of lettuce, right? - until I had one at a local diner where the lettuce was so cold it almost felt like ice and the dressing was thick enough to stand a fork in.

That experience changed my mind about what a wedge salad recipe should be. It isn't just about the ingredients, but the temperature and the assembly. If the lettuce is room temperature, the whole thing feels limp and sad. We want a cold, crisp shatter when your knife hits that iceberg core.

It’s the kind of dish that turns a regular weeknight into something that feels like a celebration without requiring you to spend two hours at the stove.

In this guide, we're going to walk through how to keep that lettuce incredibly crisp and how to make a dressing that doesn't just pool at the bottom of the bowl. We'll use simple, dependable ingredients that you probably already have in your fridge.

No fancy footwork needed here, just solid techniques that I've refined after many "soggy salad" mistakes in my own kitchen.

The Secret Success of This Salad Recipe

The Architecture of the Cold Crunch: Cold iceberg lettuce cells are filled with water under pressure, creating a turgid structure that "shatters" when bitten. When we keep the head intact as a wedge, we minimize surface area exposure to air, preserving that internal moisture and snap.

  • Emulsification Stability: The combination of sour cream and mayonnaise creates a thick matrix that holds the buttermilk in place.
  • Capillary Action: Mincing the chives and quartering the tomatoes increases surface area, allowing them to nestle into the crevices of the lettuce leaves.
  • Maillard Reaction: Slow rendering the 6 slices of thick cut bacon develops deep savory notes that cut through the fat of the blue cheese.
  • Acid Balance: The lemon juice reacts with the proteins in the dairy, slightly thickening the dressing while brightening the heavy fats.
Cooking MethodTimeTextureBest For
Stovetop Skillet5-8 minutesExtra crunchy and unevenQuick weeknight prep
oven-roasted15-20 minutesPerfectly flat and uniformFeeding a larger crowd
Air Fryer6-10 minutesVery crispy but curlsSmall batches

Important Details for Your Wedge Salad Recipe Success

When we talk about a dependable meal, we need to know exactly what we are getting into. This wedge salad recipe is designed to serve 4 people comfortably as a side dish or 2 people as a very hearty main.

You'll spend about 10 minutes on prep and only 5 minutes of active cooking time for the bacon.

Chef's Note: I always put my serving plates in the freezer for 10 minutes before plating. A warm plate is the fastest way to ruin a cold wedge.

If you’re looking to make this a fuller meal, it pairs beautifully with protein. I often serve this alongside my Garlic Shrimp with recipe because the light, garlicky seafood balances the heavy blue cheese perfectly. It’s a combination that works every single time without feeling too heavy on a Tuesday night.

Essential Ingredients for This Classic Steakhouse Salad Recipe

IngredientScience RolePro Secret
Iceberg LettuceStructural BaseCore it by hitting the stem hard on a counter; it pops right out.
Full fat ButtermilkFlavor & ViscosityIt provides the "tang" that thins the heavy mayo just enough to pour.
Blue CheeseUmami ComponentFreeze the wedge for 15 minutes before crumbling for cleaner chunks.
Lemon JuiceProtein DenaturationFresh juice is mandatory; it "tightens" the dairy proteins for a thicker sauce.
  • 1 large head Iceberg lettuce (approx. 600g): The only choice for a true wedge. Why this? Provides the essential "crunch" and structural integrity needed for the heavy toppings.
  • 1/2 cup sour cream: The base of our velvety dressing. (Substitute: Greek yogurt for a tangier, higher protein hit).
  • 1/4 cup mayonnaise: Adds richness and shelf stability to the sauce. (Substitute: Avocado oil mayo works fine here).
  • 1/4 cup full fat buttermilk: Controls the pourability. (Substitute: 1/4 cup milk + 1/2 tsp vinegar if you're in a pinch).
  • 1 tsp fresh lemon juice: Cuts through the fat. (Substitute: White wine vinegar).
  • 1/2 tsp garlic powder: Provides a savory background note without the bite of raw garlic.
  • 4 oz blue cheese crumbles: The star of the show. (Substitute: Feta cheese if you aren't a blue cheese fan).
  • 6 slices thick cut bacon: For that essential smoky crunch. (Substitute: Turkey bacon, but watch the salt levels).
  • 1 cup cherry tomatoes, quartered: Adds a pop of acidity and color.
  • 1/4 cup fresh chives, minced: Provides a mild onion finish.
  • Fine sea salt and Cracked black pepper: To taste.

The Tools You Need for Restaurant Quality Results

You don't need a kitchen full of gadgets for this, but a few specific items make the job much easier. A heavy cast iron skillet is my go to for the bacon because it holds heat so well and ensures even browning. You'll also want a very sharp chef's knife.

Trying to cut a head of lettuce with a dull blade just crushes the leaves instead of slicing them cleanly.

For the dressing, a simple glass mixing bowl and a whisk will do. I prefer using a whisk over a fork because it helps emulsify the mayo and sour cream into a truly velvety texture.

If you're someone who likes a very smooth dressing, you could use a small blender, but I think the hand whisked version with the blue cheese folded in at the end is much more authentic to the steakhouse experience.

step-by-step Instructions for a Perfect Assembly

Elegant wedge salad featuring a plump iceberg wedge drizzled with creamy dressing, adorned with crisp bacon crumbles and j...
  1. Render the bacon. Place 6 slices of thick cut bacon in a cold skillet and turn to medium heat. Note: Starting in a cold pan helps the fat render out slowly for maximum crispness.
  2. Dry the bacon. Remove the bacon once it is dark brown and crisp, then place on paper towels. Wait until it's cool before crumbling to ensure it stays crunchy.
  3. Whisk the base. In a medium bowl, combine 1/2 cup sour cream, 1/4 cup mayonnaise, and 1/4 cup buttermilk. Whisk until the mixture is smooth and velvety.
  4. Season the dressing. Stir in 1 tsp lemon juice, 1/2 tsp garlic powder, and half of the blue cheese crumbles. Add salt and pepper. Note: Mashing some blue cheese into the dressing adds depth.
  5. Prep the lettuce. Remove any wilted outer leaves from the iceberg head. Cut the head into four equal wedges through the core.
  6. Wash and dry. Quickly rinse the wedges under cold water, making sure to let them drain upside down on a towel. Water is the enemy of dressing adhesion, so get them bone dry.
  7. Apply the foundation. Place each wedge on a chilled plate. Spoon a generous amount of dressing over the top, letting it fall into the cracks.
  8. Layer the toppings. Sprinkle the quartered cherry tomatoes and the crumbled bacon over the dressing.
  9. Finish with aromatics. Add the remaining blue cheese crumbles and the minced chives.
  10. Final seasoning. Give each plate a final crack of fresh black pepper. Serve immediately while the lettuce is at its coldest.

Fixing Common Problems with Your Wedge Salad Recipe

We have all been there - you go to take a bite and the entire pile of toppings slides right off the lettuce into a puddle of watery dressing. This usually happens because the lettuce wasn't dried properly or the dressing was too thin. If you find your dressing is looking a bit runny, don't panic.

You can whisk in an extra tablespoon of sour cream to beef it up.

Another common issue is a "bland" center. Since the wedge is so thick, the dressing often stays on the outside. To fix this, I like to use my knife to gently pry the leaves apart just a bit before pouring the dressing. This lets the sauce seep down into the middle of the wedge so every bite is seasoned.

Why Your Dressing is Running Off

The most common culprit is residual water on the lettuce leaves. Even a few drops of water will create a barrier that prevents the fat heavy dressing from sticking. Always use a paper towel to pat the wedges dry after rinsing.

ProblemRoot CauseSolution
Watery PuddleLettuce wasn't driedDrain wedges upside down for 5 mins then pat dry.
Soggy BaconAdded while still warmLet bacon cool completely on a rack before crumbling.
Bitter AftertasteOld blue cheeseUse a fresh wedge of Gorgonzola or Roquefort.

Common Mistakes Checklist

  • ✓ Never use "light" or fat free dairy; the dressing will lack the body needed to cling to the lettuce.
  • ✓ Don't skip the lemon juice; the acidity is required to balance the heavy fats of the blue cheese.
  • ✓ Avoid pre crumbled blue cheese if possible; it often contains anti caking agents that affect the texture.
  • ✓ Preheat your skillet for the bacon, but start the bacon in a cold pan to render the fat properly.
  • ✓ Keep the lettuce in the crisper drawer until the very second you are ready to cut and serve.

Tasty Variations to Try with Your Salad Base

If you aren't a fan of blue cheese, don't worry. You can easily turn this into an easy wedge salad recipe with ranch by swapping the blue cheese for more chives, a bit of dried dill, and some onion powder. It’s a crowd pleaser for kids or anyone who finds blue cheese a bit too "funky."

For a different flavor profile, I sometimes lean into a "West Coast" vibe. I'll add some sliced avocado and a drizzle of my Taco Salad Dressing recipe instead of the classic blue cheese. It’s a great way to use up ingredients if you're trying to be budget conscious and don't want to buy a specific wedge of expensive cheese.

If you want X, do Y

  • For a spicy kick: Add a dash of hot sauce to the dressing and use candied jalapeños instead of tomatoes.
  • For a vegetarian version: Replace the bacon with smoked paprika roasted chickpeas for that smoky crunch.
  • For a lighter feel: Use a mix of Greek yogurt and lemon juice, skipping the mayonnaise entirely.

Smart Storage and Zero Waste Strategies

This is one of those recipes that is best eaten fresh. However, if you have leftovers, store the dressing and the toppings in separate airtight containers in the fridge. The dressing will stay good for up to 5 days.

The lettuce, once cut, will start to brown after about 24 hours, so only cut what you plan to eat immediately.

For a zero waste approach, don't throw away those outer leaves of the iceberg or the core. The outer leaves are perfect for a quick stir fry (yes, you can cook iceberg!) or finely shredded for tacos. The core can be chopped up and added to a vegetable stock pot.

If you have leftover chives, wrap them in a damp paper towel and put them in a zip top bag; they'll stay fresh for a week.

Plating Your Salad Like a Professional Chef Today

Presentation is half the battle with a wedge. To get that restaurant look, don't just dump the toppings on. I like to start with a "pool" of dressing on the plate first, then set the wedge on top. Then, I drizzle more dressing over the top.

This "double dressing" technique ensures the salad stays put and looks intentional.

For Restaurant Quality Plating

Use a wide, shallow bowl or a large flat plate. If the plate is too small, the toppings will fall off the sides and make a mess. I also like to leave the cherry tomatoes in different sizes - some quartered, some halved - to give the dish more visual texture.

A final sprinkle of chives should be done from high up to ensure they disperse evenly across the whole wedge, rather than clumping in one spot.

For the Perfect Steakhouse Dinner Pairing

This salad is the ultimate partner for a seared ribeye or a baked potato. Because it's so cold and acidic, it cleanses the palate between bites of rich meat. If you're skipping the steak, try serving it with some crusty bread to soak up the extra dressing.

It's a simple, dependable meal that proves you don't need a massive list of ingredients to make something truly special on a normal Tuesday.

Myths Regarding Iceberg Lettuce

There is a common misconception that iceberg lettuce has "zero nutritional value" or is "just water." While it is high in water content (which is why it's so crunchy!), it actually contains decent amounts of Vitamin K and Vitamin A.

The high water content is actually a benefit, as it makes the salad incredibly hydrating and refreshing.

Another myth is that you must wash the lettuce by soaking the whole head. In reality, the inner leaves of a tight head of iceberg are actually quite clean because they've been protected by the outer layers. A quick rinse of the cut wedges is usually more than enough and prevents the head from becoming waterlogged.

Searing meat does not "seal in juices" either, and the same logic applies to lettuce; it’s all about surface tension and temperature control.

Close-up of a wedge salad showcasing creamy blue cheese dressing clinging to crisp lettuce, with bits of crumbled bacon an...

HIGH in Sodium

⚠️

845 mg mg of sodium per serving (37% % of daily value)

The American Heart Association recommends limiting sodium intake to about 2,300mg per day for most adults.

Sodium Reduction Tips for Your Salad

  • 🥓Lower Sodium Bacon-25%

    Choose a low-sodium bacon or use a smaller quantity. Regular bacon contributes significantly to the sodium content of this recipe.

  • 🧀Reduce Blue Cheese-15%

    Use less blue cheese or substitute with a lower sodium cheese like fresh mozzarella (packed in water, drained) or goat cheese. Blue cheese is a major sodium contributor.

  • 🧂Omit Added Salt-10%

    Eliminate the 'fine sea salt to taste'. The bacon and blue cheese already provide significant sodium. Taste the dressing before adding any additional salt.

  • 🍶DIY Buttermilk-5%

    Make your own buttermilk by adding 1 tablespoon of lemon juice or white vinegar to 1 cup of milk. This will reduce your reliance on store-bought buttermilk which can contain sodium.

  • 🌿Herb Power!

    Enhance the flavor with fresh herbs like dill, parsley, or tarragon instead of relying on salt. Experiment with different herb combinations to find your favorite flavor profile.

Estimated Reduction: Up to 55% less sodium (approximately 380 mg per serving)

Recipe FAQs

What are the key ingredients in a traditional wedge salad?

Iceberg lettuce, blue cheese, bacon, and a creamy dressing. The foundation relies on a crisp iceberg core, usually topped with crumbled blue cheese, rendered bacon, tomatoes, and chives, bound by a rich mayonnaise/sour cream dressing.

What is so special about a wedge salad compared to a green salad?

The primary draw is the temperature and texture contrast. The extremely cold, shattering crispness of the iceberg wedge contrasts sharply with the warm bacon and rich, creamy dressing, offering a unique mouthfeel you don't get from mixed greens.

How do you cut iceberg lettuce for a wedge salad?

Cut the whole head into four equal wedges through the core. Remove any loose outer leaves first, then use a very sharp knife to slice the head lengthwise into quarters; ensure you keep the core attached to maintain structural integrity.

What dressing is traditional on a wedge salad?

Blue cheese dressing is the traditional choice. A classic steakhouse version uses a base of mayonnaise and sour cream, buttermilk for tang, lemon juice for brightness, and generous amounts of blue cheese crumbles folded in.

Can I substitute blue cheese with another cheese in the dressing?

Yes, you can substitute the cheese, but it changes the classic flavor profile. If you prefer a tangier, sharper taste, you could use feta, though the texture will be slightly less creamy when mashed into the base. If you want a smoother, milder result, consider swapping the cheese for something like a Fried Pickle Dipping Sauce recipe base and adding extra herbs.

How do I prevent my dressing from sliding off the lettuce?

Ensure the lettuce is perfectly dry and the dressing is thick. Residual water prevents fat-based dressings from adhering; always pat the cut wedges dry after rinsing. A properly emulsified dressing, rich with mayo and sour cream, will cling better due to proper fat stabilization.

Is it true that a wedge salad is just high calorie junk food?

No, this is a common misconception about the iceberg base. While the dressing is rich, iceberg lettuce itself is low in calories and high in water, making it incredibly hydrating; controlling the amount of bacon and dressing helps manage the overall calorie count.

Classic Wedge Salad Recipe

Wedge Salad Recipe for 4 Servings Recipe Card
Wedge Salad Recipe for 4 Servings Recipe Card
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Preparation time:10 Mins
Cooking time:5 Mins
Servings:4 servings

Ingredients:

Instructions:

Nutrition Facts:

Calories386 kcal
Protein14.6 g
Fat32.3 g
Carbs9.1 g
Fiber2.2 g
Sugar4.3 g
Sodium845 mg

Recipe Info:

CategorySalad
CuisineAmerican
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